Poogi Galuak is an eleven year old boy who became a refugee
in the first year of his life. His mother, Theresa, was also a refugee who left
her native Unity, now part of South Sudan, when she was eight to live in
Khartoum where she met her husband Galuak. Both Theresa and Galuak are from the
Dinka tribe and are practicing Christians. Galuak is a minister in the church.
When Poogi was one year old, his parents took him and three
older siblings to Cairo, Egypt to flee the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005). The family lived and worked in Cairo from 2003 to 2007 but fled to
Israel, by foot, after repeated attacks and other human rights violations. By
this time, they had added one more son to the family.
In 2007, Galuak led his family into Israel. Upon arrival,
they were taken to South Tel Aviv by the military and left to rebuild their
lives. Poogi was five years old when he arrived in Israel, having already fled
his home twice.
Tel Aviv, Poogi’s new hometown, had a progressive approach
to refugee absorption and tried a variety of ways to educate the children. Many
people are familiar with the Bialik-Rogozin School because the movie
about it, Strangers No More, won an
Oscar. At the Bialik-Rogozin School, children of foreign workers and refugees
study together in Hebrew with a student body from all over the world. Poogi’s
parents were not sure if this was the best idea for their children. They wanted
the loving environment and good education, but they were concerned with their
children’s acculturation into Israeli society. Instead of sending the children
to Bialik-Rogozin, they chose the other option Tel Aviv provided for them.
Inspired by the outcomes of the American Supreme Court decision in Brown vs.
Board of Education, the city tried bussing kids to good schools in the north.
Poogi and his two sisters ended up in the Aran School next to the Sde Dov
Airport.
At Aran, Poogi contended with some racism, but ultimately
thrived. He was admitted into the Israel Baseball League and made many friends.
His family remained in Tel Aviv until 2012 when they were forced to return to
the fledgling country of South Sudan. This was the third time in his short life
that he was forced to leave his home. After a brief quiet and period of hope,
civil strife became civil war and Poogi was moved again. This time he was
placed in a boarding school, Trinity Primary School, in Kampala, Uganda. To his
good fortune, a family of one of his Israeli classmates is paying his tuition.
All of Poogi’s five siblings are now in the school, but the parents remain in
Juba, South Sudan. Recently, Theresa lost her job cleaning in a hotel and the
family apartment was broken into and looted. They lost everything including the
roof over their heads.
I just spoke to Theresa. She and her husband want to leave
South Sudan. In their best case, the united family would take up residence in
the United States, but Theresa has told me that she will be happy to save as
many of her children as possible. Poogi is my son’s friend from the Aran School
in Tel Aviv, and I hope we can start saving the Galuak family by saving him
first.
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